The whole topic is so broad that it's hard not to start mixing up issues. But imo the No1 priority is getting the processing backlog sorted. It's super dull but it deals with so many issues, including taking the heat out.
Maybe we are thinking about it the wrong way and it would need a witness protection style
program that gets the people out of those families that pressure them to do these journeys.
Especially children travelling on their own.
There was an article recently about a mother whose daughter died in their first attempt and she said they are going again.