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In reference to building elements -
The construction industry generates 62% of the UK’s waste and 32% of all waste sent to landfill.
https://www.qualisflow.com/uk-construction-waste-report-2023/
If we're talking whole buildings - the longer you can keep a building in use through adaptive reuse, the more value you get out of the initial resource extraction, embodied carbon emissions etc.
Finland. Makes sense. Definitely sounds like a good way to build. Imagine if standard buildings were that easy to reuse!
When I see lug construction here in Germany (there was a bit of a trend I think, and always the kind with visible logs) I chuckle because I imagine cowboy cosplay going on.