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  • The double entries when a dividend is declared are a debit to retained earnings and a credit to dividend payable.

    Its a bit more than that, I think (as a non accountant seek professional advice don't listen to mine etc)

    When declared: cr dividends payable, dr dividends
    When paid: dr dividends payable, cr cash
    cr dividends, dr retained earnings

    (Ordinarily, you'd expect dividends to be declared and paid close togertherr, particularly in a small limited.)

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