In the traditional way the headset cup is supported on both sides, internally by the steerer tube and externally by the head tube.
That's not right, in the traditional way the press-fit section of the cup is supported externally by the head tube (yes), but internally the steerer does not support it, it supports (if you can even call it that) only the cup itself which sits further up. With the press-fit section outside, forces are justed turned inside-out but the support is about the same. And the wall thicknesses (see my updated drawing) are higher too when it's external.
Of course it's always ideal if you use a 1" fork in a 1" steerer etc., but I am proposing a solution for a specific case that sometimes comes up here and there and I hope that people can take advantage from that, and the effort needed is actually quite low as it's really only about making the parts on the lathe. I will try the external cup now, thanks anyway for the input.
That's not right, in the traditional way the press-fit section of the cup is supported externally by the head tube (yes), but internally the steerer does not support it, it supports (if you can even call it that) only the cup itself which sits further up. With the press-fit section outside, forces are justed turned inside-out but the support is about the same. And the wall thicknesses (see my updated drawing) are higher too when it's external.
Of course it's always ideal if you use a 1" fork in a 1" steerer etc., but I am proposing a solution for a specific case that sometimes comes up here and there and I hope that people can take advantage from that, and the effort needed is actually quite low as it's really only about making the parts on the lathe. I will try the external cup now, thanks anyway for the input.