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Vw t4/lt/crafter all use 5 pot diesels, different models but the 90s ones generally more sought after.
Have the same engine in my 90s volvo, just done bottom end after it needed piston rings (gummed from using veg oil), decided to replace crank and rod bearings (with factory spattered type), after 260k and 22 years they were fine. Some measurable wear but not terrible, nice and even, no scouring, no anything really. Polished the crank journals and put new ones in along with one grade higher of bolts.
The high power guys are running massive steel plate girdles across the main bearing caps (20mm thick steel!), double squirters, forged h beam rods (forgot brand), a chunky decompression plate and then very serious heads, they've been chopped up, dissected and bits somehow welded in to increase everything, amazing really.
Cast iron all the way!
What is this 5 pot turbo VAG van you speak of?