The 170mm arm should read slightly higher, due to the increased torque.
Bear in mind however that neither is 100% accurate. Most power meters are +/- 2% , so you could have one with -2% accuracy and one with +2 % accuracy.
Also the stages is only measuring power from one leg - a discrepancy of a couple of percent between legs is also common, sometimes considerably more and typically not consistent - it can very between legs at different power levels and fatigue.
It's not even doing that. While Stages has the potential to be precise for a given rider who makes no set-up changes, at the fundamental design level there is no possibility of its being accurate.
What are the values you are getting?
The 170mm arm should read slightly higher, due to the increased torque.
Bear in mind however that neither is 100% accurate. Most power meters are +/- 2% , so you could have one with -2% accuracy and one with +2 % accuracy.
Also the stages is only measuring power from one leg - a discrepancy of a couple of percent between legs is also common, sometimes considerably more and typically not consistent - it can very between legs at different power levels and fatigue.